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昆明外语培训讲解英语入门句子结构

[2015-08-24 11:12:58] 浏览量:186 来源:

逆时针外语

      昆明外语培训讲解英语入门句子结构,句子结构对于刚入门的英语学习者来说尤为重要,特别是口语的练习,下面就随昆明逆时针一起来看看吧!

  All clauses in English have at least two parts: a noun phrase and a verb phrase:

  所有英语句子里少包括两个部分:名词和动词。

  But most clauses have more than two parts:

  但几乎所有句子多于这两个部分:

  The first noun phrase is the subject of the sentence:

  个名词部分是句子的主语:

  The children laughed.

  John wanted a new bicycle.

  All the girls are learning English.

  She put the flowers in the vase.

  English clauses always have a subject:

  英语句子里一定会有主语:

  His father has just retired. Was a teacher. He was a teacher.

  I’m waiting for my wife. She is late.

  … except for the imperative which is used to give orders:
     

  除了用于发布命令的祈使句:

  Stop!

  Go away.

  … and for "soft imperatives" like invitations and requests:

  Please come to dinner tomorrow.

  Play it again please.

  If we have no other subject we use "there" or "it" as subject. We call this a ‘dummy subject’:

  如果没有其他主语,我们用there 或it 作为形式主语。

  There were twenty people at the meeting..

  There will be an eclipse of the moon tonight.

  It’s a lovely day.

  It’s nearly one o’clock.

  I have toothache. It hurts a lot.


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