干货 | 四六级必备重点句型,写译通用！

01描述类经典句

用法：

...很重要，...很必要

句型：

… plays an extremely important role.

… is of utmost importance.

Nothing plays a more important role than …

It is of great necessity to do sth.

替换词：

important可以替换成：

significant（意义深远的）、essential（关键的) 、indispensable（不可替代的）、pivotal（中枢作用的）、key（关键的）等等。

变通：

我们也可以结合经典开头：

There is little doubt that …

It cannot be denied that …

It is beyond doubts that …

It is generally accepted that …

There is a growing recognition that …

It has been widely noted that …

It goes without saying that …

实际应用：

(1) 阅读经典书籍非常重要

It is generally accepted that nothing can play a more indispensable role than reading classic books.

(2) 从网络中获取信息很重要，但是阅读传统书籍也很必要。

It is very important to acquire useful information online, but it is still of great necessity to read traditional books.

(3) 人们普遍认为，大学在人才培养中发挥着重要作用，为高等教育提供了一个平台。

It has been widely noted that university plays a fundamental role in one’s cultivation and provides a platform for higher education.

02重视类经典句

用法：

重视...

句型：

pay attention to …

attach importance to …

lay emphasis/stress on …

实际应用：

(1) 我们应该重视教育。

We should pay special attention to education.

(2) 我们应该重视好习惯的培养。

We should attach great importance to developing good habits.

(3)  我们应该重视环境保护。

One should lay great emphasis on environmental protection.

衍生：

1. capture/draw one's attention

例：一次性塑料袋的使用引起了大量公众关注。

The use of disposable plastic bags has captured/drawn a great deal of public attention.

2. much attention has been paid to ...

例：大家都很关注如何有效地进行信息处理。

Much attention has been paid to how to process information effectively

03议论类经典句

用法：

...产生了争议

句型：

there is much controversy over ...

as regards ..., there is much controversy among ...

opinion vary when it comes to ...

实际应用：

对于学习有没有捷径这个问题，同学们各执一词。

（1）There is much controversy over whether there is a shortcut to learning.

（2）As regards whether there is a shortcut to learning, there is a heated discussion among college students.

（3）Opinions vary when it comes to whether there is a shortcut to learning.

04结果类经典句

用法：

...对于...产生了影响

句型：

…exert a positive/negative/great impact on …

实际应用：

（1）网络对于我们的日常生活产生了巨大的影响，这是不争的事实。

It cannot be denied that the Internet exerts a huge impact on our daily life.

（2）环境污染对我们的健康。

It has been widely noted that environmental pollution can exert a negative influence on our health.

05见证类经典句

用法：

...见证/经历了...

句型：

… witness … （用时间和地点做主语）

… experience / suffer from …

实际应用：

过去几年，中国经济迅速发展。

（1）The past few years has witnessed a burgeoning economy in China.

（2）During the past several years, China has witnessed a rapid economic development.

（3）China has experienced a rapid economic development in recent years.

06使劲类经典句

用法：

...使得..., …让我们…

句型：

… enable/allow/render sb. to do …

offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.

provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. to sb.

bring sb. sth.

实际应用：

（1）网络能让我们更有效的沟通。

The Internet allows us to communicate more effectively.

（2）虚心使人进步。

Modesty enables one to go forward.

（3）物质世界能给我们提供快乐的幻觉，而精神世界能给我们提供生活真正的乐趣。

Material world could offer us the illusion of happiness, while spiritual world could provide us with real pleasure for life.

07引出类经典句

用法：

...成为了...重要的社会问题

句型+应用：

(1) … has arisen as one of … （适合用于开头）

(2) ... has become one of ...

(3) ... emerge into one's vision 进入到...的视野里

实际应用：

孩子的教育已经成为最重要的社会问题之一

（1）Children’s education has recently arisen as one of the essential problems.

（2）Children’s education has become one of the key issues for politicians.

（3）The issue of Children’s education has emerged into our vision.

08趋势类经典句

用法：

越来越...

句型：

More and more people …

An increasing/ A growing number of people …

People in mounting numbers …

实际应用：

（1）越来越多的人开始重视如何有效处理信息。

People in mounting numbers are paying much attention to how to process information effectively.

（2）随着网络的普及，网络课程越来越受大学生的欢迎。

With the popularity of internet, online courses have gradually emerged into our vision and become increasingly prevalent among college students.