2016 年 4 月朗阁雅思写作考题预测 

A 类/Task 1 

准备重点依次为： 

bar, flow-chart, line, table, pie, map 

 

A 类/Task 2 

环境与资源： 

1) 污染的各类原因及解决办法 

e.g. We have entered a throw-away society and fill the environment with rubbish. 

What are the causes and what are your solutions? 

2) 责任归属 

e.g. Environmental problems are too big for individual countries and individual 

persons to address. In other words, we have reached the stage where the only 

way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do 

you agree or disagree with this opinion? 

3) 资源减少的原因及对策 

e.g. The natural resources such as oil, forests and fresh water are being 

consumed at an alarming rate. What problems does it cause? How can we solve 

these problems? 

4) 资源的开发 

e.g. With the increasing demand for energy sources of oil and gas, people should 

look for sources of oil and gas in remote and untouched places. Do the 

advantages outweigh the disadvantages of damaging such areas? 

 

科技类： 

5) 科技与贫富差距的关系 

e.g. Some people believe that the range of technology available to individuals 

today is increasing the gap between the poor people and the rich people, while 

some others say this has an opposite effect. Discuss both views and give your 

opinion. 

6) 科技与艺术的关系 

e.g. Today, the advanced science and technology have made great changes to 

people’s life, but artists such as musicians, painters and writers are still highly 

valued. What can arts tell us about life that science and technology cannot? 

7) 科技是否导致创造力下降，电脑是否比人聪明 

e.g. Leisure is a growing industry, but people no longer entertain themselves as 

much as they used to because the use of modern technology has made them 

less creative. Do you agree or disagree? 

8) 科技该如何服务于老年人 

e.g. Mobile phones and the Internet are very useful. However, it is rare for old 朗阁海外考试研究中心 

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people to use them. What ways could mobile phones and the Internet be useful 

to old people? How does the old people to be encouraged using this new 

technology? 

9) 太空技术 

e.g. In the past century when a human astronaut first arrived on the Moon, he 

said, ‘It is a big step for mankind.’ But some people think it makes little 

difference to our daily life. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 

10) 科技的影响，如对工作和生活、人际交往的影响 

e.g. There are more workers working at home and more students studying at 

home, because the computer technology is more and more easily accessible and 

cheaper. Do you think it is a positive or negative development? 

11) 取代类话题，如电脑的存在，是否没必要进行面授课程、图书馆和博物馆是

否可以不必存在，出门旅游是否没必要了 

e.g. Universities and colleges are now offering qualifications through distance 

learning from the Internet rather than teachers in the classroom. Do you think 

the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages? 

 

犯罪法律类： 

12) 先天还是后天？ 

e.g. Some people think most crime is the result of circumstances such as poverty 

and other social problems. Others believe that most crime is caused by people 

who are bad by nature. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 

13) 监狱的功能 

e.g. Some people think the only purpose of prison is to punish crime. Others 

think it has other functions. Discuss the two views and give your opinions. 

14) 预防措施 

e.g. More and more measures to improve the security in large urban areas have 

been introduced in many countries because of the increased crime. Do the 

benefits of these measures outweigh the drawbacks? 

15) 自由和法律 

e.g. Society is based on rules and laws. It would not function if individuals are 

free to do whatever they want to. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 

 

媒体广告类： 

16) 电影、电视等对孩子的影响 

e.g. Films and computer games containing violence are popular. Some people 

say they have negative effect on society and should be banned. Others say they 

are just harmless relaxation. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion. 

17) 广告的必要性、重要性 

e.g. If a product is of good quality and meets people's needs, people will buy it. 

Therefore, advertising is unnecessary and is no more than a type of 

entertainment. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 

 

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教育类： 

18) 教育与就业的关系 

e.g. In many countries more and more young people are leaving school but 

unable to find jobs. What problems do you think youth unemployment causes 

for individuals and the society? What measures should be taken to reduce the 

level of unemployment among youngsters? 

19) 外语学习的时机，外语学习的学生覆盖面 

e.g. Some people think it is better for children to begin to learn a foreign 

language at primary school than at secondary school. What's your opinion? Do 

you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 

20) 走读和住校的区别（可延伸到出国留学和国内就学的区别） 

e.g. It is better for students at university to live far away from home than to live 

at home with their parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this 

statement? 

21) 课余生活的安排，如是用来补课还是从事其他活动 

e.g. In some countries, the parents expect children to spend long time in 

studying both in and after school and have less free time. Do you think it has 

positive or negative effects on children and the society that they live in? 

22) 教育的目的或本质 

e.g. It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the 

development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should 

education consist of to fulfill both these functions? 

 

工作类： 

23) 工作与生活的关系、工作满意度 

e.g. Some countries have a long working day, which is helpful for them to 

become economically successful, but it also causes some negative social 

problems. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 

24) 工作录取考量因素之比较，如年龄、学历、技能 

e.g. In some countries, it is illegal for companies to reject job applicant for their 

age. Is this a positive or negative development? 

 

食品类： 

25) 全球化导致食物的运输及对本地食物带来的冲击 

e.g. Air transport is increasingly used to export types of fruits and vegetables to 

countries where they cannot be grown or are out of season. Some people say it 

is a good thing, but other people think it can't be justified. Discuss both views 

and give your own opinion. 

26) 农药和科技对食品的影响 

e.g. Food can be produced much more cheaply today because of improved 

fertilizers and better machinery. However, some of the methods used to do this 

may be dangerous to human health and may have negative effects on local 

communities. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 

27) 食品广告 朗阁海外考试研究中心 

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e.g. Research shows that overeating can be just as harmful as smoking. Thus, the 

advertising of certain food products should be banned, as cigarette is banned in 

many countries. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 

 

旅游类： 

28) 各地风景相似的原因 

e.g. In the past, people used to travel to see the difference from their home 

country. However, the sceneries in places around the world seem similar 

nowadays. What are the causes of these similarities? Do you think that the 

advantages of this similarity outweigh the disadvantages? 

 

政府类： 

29) 政府职能讨论，如对公共资源的规划使用，健活方式的规定，对危险性

运动是否禁止，提供便宜的教育，对媒体的控制，解决住房环境退休问题等 

e.g. The government is responsible for protecting a nation’s cultural identity. 

Thus, some people believe new buildings should be built in traditional styles. To 

what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? 

30) 国际援助 

e.g. Developing countries require international organization’s help. Some people 

prefer financial aid while others think practical aid and advice are better. Discuss 

both views and give your own opinion. 

 

人口与老龄化： 

31) 正三角和倒三角人口结构对社会的影响 

e.g. In many countries, the proportion of older people is steadily increasing. Does 

this trend have more positive or negative effects on the society? 

32) 如何为退休做准备 

e.g. Some people say that it is the responsibility of individuals to save money for 

their own care after they retire. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 

 

孩子话题： 

33) 成长问题：家长该严格控制还是自由放任；顺境好还是逆境好 

e.g. Children who grow up in families which are short of money are better 

prepared with the problems of adult life than children who are brought up by 

wealthy parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 

34) 现代游戏与传统游戏的对比 

e.g. Some people say modern children's games do not develop a wide range of 

skills, while traditional games can be much better for developing such skills. To 

what extent do you agree or disagree? 

35) 参加育儿课程的必要性 

e.g. Caring for children is probably the most important thing of the society. It is 

suggested that all mothers and fathers should be required to take the childcare 

training courses. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement? 

36) 压力问题 朗阁海外考试研究中心 

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e.g. Today’s children are living under more pressure from the society than 

children in the past. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? 

 

全球化： 

37) 全球化对经济、文化、建筑等的影响 

e.g. In the past, buildings often reflected the culture of a society but today all 

modern buildings look alike and cities throughout the world are becoming more 

and more similar. What do you think is the reason for this, and is it a good thing 

or a bad thing? 

38) 国际合作和竞争 

e.g. Some people think developing countries should invite large foreign 

companies to open offices and factories to help with their economic growth. 

Other people think developing countries should keep large companies out and 

develop local companies instead. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 

39) 语言 

e.g. The advantages brought by the spread of English as a “global language” will 

outweigh the disadvantages. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this 

view? 

40) 国际旅游和国际商务的影响 

e.g. During the 20th century, contacts between different parts of the world 

developed quickly, thanks to the air travel and telecommunication. To what 

extent do you think societies benefit from increasing contact and closer 

relationships with foreigners brought by international tourism and business? 

 

社会类： 

41) 节日命名 

e.g. Nowadays, a lot of charities and organisations have to publicize their 

activities by setting up a number of special days, like 'National Children's Day', 

for encouraging good care of children, and 'National Non-smoking Day', for 

encouraging people to pay more attention to health. Why do these organisations 

take these activities, and what will the effect be? 

42) 税收与贡献 

e.g. Some people think paying taxes is a big enough contribution to their society, 

while others think people have more responsibilities as members of society than 

only paying taxes. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 

43) 人们的消费现象和习惯，如对时尚的模仿、消费力增加带来的影响 

e.g. Nowadays people in many countries are encouraged to buy more and more 

consumer products, while others believe it is bad for the society as a whole. 

Discuss both sides and give your own opinion. 

44) 性别话题 

e.g. In many countries, more and more women have full-time jobs as men. Some 

people think that men and women should share the housework tasks equally. To 

what extent do you agree or disagree? 

45) 工作和居住场所的变化 朗阁海外考试研究中心 

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e.g. An increasing number of people change their career and place of residence 

several times during their life time. 

Is this a positive or negative development? 

46) 家庭结构 

e.g. As countries develop, their populations tend to live individually or live in 

small family units. Discuss the causes and effects on the society. 

47) 建筑 

e.g. It is more important for a building to serve a purpose than to look beautiful. 

Architects shouldn’t worry about producing building as a work of art. Do you 

agree or disagree? 

 

体育类： 

48) 赢得比赛的因素 

e.g. Some people believe that the fittest and strongest individuals and teams 

always success in sports. Others think that success in sports depends on mental 

attitudes. Discuss both views and give your opinions. 

49) 举办奥运的影响 

e.g. Holding Olympic Games is an exciting event. Some people think it has 

positive effects while others argue it is a waste of money. Discuss both sides and 

give your own opinion. 

50) 培养运动员 vs 全民运动 

e.g. Some countries achieve international sporting success by building 

specialized facilities to train top athletes instead of providing facilities that 

everyone can use. Do you think it is a positive or negative development? 

 

健康类： 

51) 城市环境、垃圾食品、生活方式等因素对健康的影响 

e.g. Scientists say that junk food is harmful to people's health. Some say the way 

to ask people to eat less fast food is to educate them, while others say education 

does not work. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion. 

 

文化： 

52) 语言 

e.g. In order to learn a language well, we should also learn about the country as 

well as the cultures and lifestyles of the people who speak this language. To what 

extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? 

53) 建筑 

e.g. The government is responsible for protecting a nation’s cultural identity. 

Thus, some people believe new buildings should be built in traditional styles. To 

what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? 

 

城市化： 

54) 生活和工作于城市和乡村的利弊，城市化利弊，生活水平提高对城乡带来的

影响 朗阁海外考试研究中心 

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e.g. People living in big cities face many problems today. What are the problems? 

Should the government encourage people to live in regional towns? 

 

动植物保护： 

55) Some people think zoos are cruel and all the zoos should be closed. However, 

some people think zoos are useful to protect the rare animals. Discuss both 

these views and give your opinion. 

 

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G 类/Task 1 

准备重点依次为： 

咨询信、请求/委托信、抱怨/建议信、友情信、道歉信、申请信、解释信、邀请

信 

 

G 类/Task 2 

社会类： 

1) 大超市和小店的对比 

e.g. People prefer to go shopping in the supermarket rather than small shops 

and local markets. Why has this happened? Do you think it is a positive or 

negative development? 

2) 家庭规模变小的原因和利弊 

e.g. In some societies, more and more people choose to live on their own. What 

is the reason for this, and is it a positive or negative trend? 

3) 婚礼奢华的原因和利弊 

e.g. Today in many countries, people hold bigger and more expensive wedding 

than before. What do you think about the case? Is it a positive or negative 

development? 

4) 信用卡代替钱币的利弊 

e.g. There is an increasing number of people using the credit card which seems 

likely to replace the coins and notes in the future. Do you think it is a positive or 

negative development? 

5) 代沟问题 

e.g. Young people have different ideas and attitudes with their parents and 

grandparents. What are the differences? What problems may be caused? 

6) 成年的界限 

e.g. In some countries, age of 18 means adults, while in other countries, it should 

be older. Give your own opinion and talk about the responsibility of an adult. 

7) 家庭成员和朋友的重要性 

e.g. Some people claim that family members are more important than friends. 

Do you agree or disagree with this statement? 

 

工作类： 

8) 工作压力 

e.g. There is too much stress in the workplace. What can employees and 

employers do about it? 

9) 晋升 

e.g. Some people think that only staff who worked in a company for a long time 

should be promoted to a higher position. What's your opinion? 

10) 在家工作的利弊 

e.g. Travel to and from work has become more difficult for many people, to solve 

this situation; employers should allow people to do some work at home. What’s 朗阁海外考试研究中心 

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your opinion and discuss the advantage and disadvantage. 

11) 工作的不变与多变 

e.g. Some people prefer to stay in the same type of work all their life, and others 

prefer to change their work from time to time. Discuss both sides and state your 

own opinion. 

12) 老年人 vs 年轻人 

e.g. Some people think older employees are more useful to a company, while 

others believe younger employees are more useful in modern society. Discuss 

both views and give your opinion. 

 

教育类： 

13) 校内知识和校外知识的比较，学校里的成功并不等于社会上的成功 

e.g. Some people think that things learnt at school are not as useful, and there 

are important skills to learn outside school. Do you agree or disagree? 

14) 越来越少的人愿意当老师 

e.g. Nowadays there are fewer and fewer people who are willing to pursue the 

career of teacher. What are the causes of this phenomenon? What can 

government do to encourage people to work in this profession? 

15) 如何应对学生的不良行为 

e.g. In many countries, students must leave school because of their poor 

behaviours. Some people think it is a good idea, while others argue that there 

are other ways to solve this problem. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 

16) 团队体育运动中可学到什么 

e.g. Playing team sports can teach students more than just games themselves. 

What do young people learn from playing team games? How are they useful in 

their later life? 

17) 良好的习惯和责任应由学校还是家庭来培养 

e.g. Schools should teach children good behavior and introduce ideas of 'right' 

and 'wrong’. It should not only be left to parents. To what extent do you agree or 

disagree? 

18) 学外语的佳时期 

e.g. Some people believe that young people (children and teenagers) are better 

at learning a foreign language; others think that adults are more successful at 

this. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 

19) 学校晚放学的利弊 

e.g. In some countries, schools are open late so that children can be looked after 

when parents are at work. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this 

practice. 

20) 孩子的成功取决于父母的教养 

e.g. People say that a child's success is dependent on the way parents bring 

them up. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 

21) 是否该在业余时间给孩子施压（如继续做跟学习有关的事？） 

e.g. Some parents believe that children's leisure activities should always be 

educational, others believe that we should not put the pressure on children. 朗阁海外考试研究中心 

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Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 

22) 阅读与其他获取知识的渠道的比较 

e.g. Some people think reading is the best way to increase knowledge after 

education; while others believe there are better ways. Discuss both views and 

give your own opinion. 

23) 面授课程与在线学习 

e.g. Some people prefer online study while others think attending courses in 

classroom is a better choice. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion. 

 

孩子相关话题： 

24) 听从父母还是独立思考 

e.g. Some people believe children should do what their parents tell them to do. 

Others think children must learn to think themselves. Discuss both views and 

give your opinion. 

25) 正向表扬还是惩罚 

e.g. Some people believe that children will have a promising future if they are 

always rewarded by their parents or teachers when they well-behave. However, 

other people argue that if the children misbehave, they should be punished so 

that they could be qualified citizens. Discuss both sides and give your own 

opinion. 

26) 玩具过多的利弊 

e.g. Some parents bought a large number of toys to their children. What are the 

disadvantages and advantages about it? 

27) 早上学好还是晚上学好 

e.g. In some countries, children start school at the age of seven, so they can have 

more time to build relationship with their parents. In other countries, children 

start school when they are four years old. Do the advantages outweigh its 

disadvantages? 

28) 同伴压力 

e.g. Most children want to watch the same TV programs and play the same 

computer games like their friends do. Shall parents allow them to do like this? 

 

健康与饮食： 

29) 饮食改变的利弊 

e.g. Fast food is becoming one part of people’ s daily life everywhere, and this 

has had negative effects on our lifestyles and diet. Do you agree with this 

statement? 

30) 寿命 

e.g. Science will help people live longer. Some people think that it is a good 

development, while others think it may cause problems. Discuss both views and 

give your own opinion. 

31) 不健康的原因及解决方法 

e.g. Nowadays, many children are not as fit and healthy as children used to be in 

the past. What are the causes? How could it be solved? 朗阁海外考试研究中心 

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政府类： 

32) 政府的职责及预算支配（如资金该流向哪个领域） 

e.g. Money makes people's life much easier, but too much money can bring 

problems. What are the advantages and disadvantages of having lots of money? 

 

人口类： 

33) 老年人的比例增大的利弊，老年人该按时退休还是继续工作 

e.g. People can live longer nowadays, there are more old people than young 

people, will this bring benefits or drawbacks? 

 

旅游类： 

34) 出国旅游的利弊，飞机出游变得便宜的利弊 

e.g. Some people think travelling abroad is a valuable experience for young 

people. Others think it wastes too much time and expense. Discuss both views 

and give your opinion. 

 

犯罪类： 

35) 年轻的罪犯被要求做义务劳动的利弊 

e.g. In some countries, young criminals were not put in prison, instead, they are 

required to do unpaid work in community. Do you think it has more advantages 

or disadvantages? 

 

文化类： 

36) 古建筑的保护 

e.g. Too many old historic buildings are in danger and destroyed in many 

countries. What are the main reasons? How to protect them? 

 

动物类： 

37) 动物园的目的是否只是娱乐人们 

e.g. Some people argue that the purpose of zoos is only to entertain people. 

What do you think? What other purposes of zoos? 

 

全球化： 

38) Nowadays, the differences between countries are becoming less and less. We 

can enjoy the same lifestyle and culture. Why does this happen? What are the 

advantages and disadvantages? 

 

科技类： 

39) 电脑、手机等电子产品的影响 

e.g. Computer makes the world a better place. Do you agree or disagree? 

 

体育： 

40) 竞技性运动或危险性运动 朗阁海外考试研究中心 

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e.g. Competitive sport is valuable for that it gets people from different culture 

together. On the other hand, it leads to conflict between different nationalities. 

Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 

 

环境保护： 

41) 环境污染的原因、治理和责任归属 

e.g. More and more pollution and waste are created these days. What do these 

problems cause to people? What should individuals do to reduce the pollution? 

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