信号词对于找到答 案，尤其是在没有明显的定位词的时候，是非常有效的!甚至可以这样说，信号词的附近答 案就要出现。对于雅思听力考试而言，细节不是题目的主旨，但往往成为考点。因此，信号词能帮你把握语篇结构，更好得分。
一、因果关系
as a result
therefore
since
for
for this reason
so
because
consequently
as
thus
二、序列关系
first
before
first of all
on the right/left
next
to begin with
turn right/left
afterward
meanwhile
second
last but not least
for a start
third
finally
until
between
firstly
subsequently
then
secondly
previously
in the middle
for one thing
for another
after
in the first place
三、表示结论
as a result
altogether
finally
in short
therefore
overall
in sum
thus
on the whole
in brief
accordingly
to conclude
in a word
consequently
to sum up
in conclusion
so
to summarize
四、表示列举
and
in addition to that
one more thing
what’s more
besides
too
as well as
for instance
both and
together
for example
further more
such as
in addition
likewise
like
similarly
moreover
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