厦门思明区托福培训 ,生活在继续,工作在继续,每个人都在往前走,去学习,去沉淀自己,结识更多的人,做有意义的事,开阔思维和视野,我们都想人生过的精彩,并非是让你成为多么而伟大的人物,至少在我们每个人的领域,我们是不停的探索的,求知的,今天小编就带大家了解一下托福
纵观整个2017年的新托福口语考题,我们发现了太多的惊喜和变化。不论是从题目类型,还是话题内容,今年的口语考题都相比去年有了很多改变。
在分析难题之前,我们还是先来讲一下独立口语和综合口语的变化。首先在独立口语方面,我们发现,ETS几乎完全抛弃了延续了数年的传统,即单纯描述人、地、物、事的题目。这些题目在整个2017年的考试中出现的次数屈指可数,所以我们看到更多地是观点类、意见类、和情景类的题目。
而学术场景的题目却与以往相比有了较明显的改变。尤其是在话题内容方面,2017年的学术类场景中,关于商科的比例大幅度增加,仅次于生物类话题,比心理类话题考频更高。除此之外,关于历史、电影、艺术的话题比例也有明显增加,是值得我们关注的一个重点。接下来,我们就详细分析一下历年以来的独立口语和综合口语考题中难拿分、易出错的题目。
高失误率话题盘点之Task 1
示范1:
Which period do you think is the most challenging: childhood, teenager or adulthood? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
题目分析:
本题属于观点类题目,并且是目前的主流题目类型之一的三选一题目。要求考生结合经验或例子来选出其中的一个选项并通过因果论证等方式解释自己的。
易失误点分析:厦门思明区托福培训
→作为现在比较主流的题型之一,三选一的题目的易失分点在于考生们只讨论了自己选择的选项,忽略了另外两个选项。并没有在中讨论另外为什么不选两个选项。而比较符合逻辑且更有说服力的往往是通过对比另外两个选项来突出自己选择的选项的原因,使条理更清晰,更易懂。
→ 就本题而言,这个话题有些抽象,考生对于在有限的时间之内想到具体哪个阶段更有挑战性感到吃力。并且考生们的有时太抽象,难以理解,说服力低。
Sample answer:
I definitely believe that adulthood is the most challenging period. As an adult who has been through childhood and teenager, I firmly believe that adults are under more pressure than children and teenagers. Specifically, adults have to face the cruel and fierce competition at workplace, so they have no choice but to support themselves or even support the whole family through hard work. However, most children and teenagers are far away from such heavy stress. Rather, they are the people who are financially supported with care by their parents. Another reason I’d like to emphasize is that when an adult makes something wrong, the society tends to show little tolerance to the mistake or misconduct, which means that people take more serious standard to evaluate an adult than they do to a child or a teenager. To put it another way, adults have no excuses to do anything wrong, which indeed is challenging and tough.
分析:
通过对比童年和青少年的压力小,以及评判标准的严厉程度小,来突出成年人的挑战更大。而本题也并没泛泛而谈压力这个抽象的概念,而是举了绝大多数成年人谋生和养家的压力作为例子来说明面临的挑战之大。另一方面,通过说明社会对于儿童与青少年的宽容相比,对成年人的要求更严苛,来证明成年人的挑战之艰巨。这样一来,答题者所选择的选项有何合理之处就一目了然了。
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